The Palomar knot is one of the most popular fishing knots for tying line to hooks, lures and swivels. It is simple to learn, holds well and works with monofilament, fluorocarbon and braided line. Many anglers consider it a go-to knot for everyday fishing.
This guide walks through tying the Palomar knot step by step, explains when to use it and covers common mistakes and alternatives.
Why Anglers Like the Palomar Knot
- Easy to learn with just a few steps
- Strong when tied correctly
- Works with braid, which can slip with some knots
- Reliable for hooks, lures and swivels
The main limitation is that the doubled line must pass over the lure or hook, which can be awkward with large lures with multiple treble hooks.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Step 1: Double the Line
Double about six inches of line to form a loop.
Step 2: Pass the Loop Through the Eye
Pass the doubled line through the eye of the hook or lure. If the eye is small, you can pass the tag end through, then back through in the opposite direction.
Step 3: Tie an Overhand Knot
With the hook hanging below, tie a loose overhand knot with the doubled line. Do not twist the lines. Leave the loop large enough for the next step.
Step 4: Pass the Hook Through the Loop
Pass the loop over the hook or lure completely.
Step 5: Moisten and Tighten
Moisten the knot with water or saliva to reduce friction heat. Pull on both the standing line and the tag end to tighten the knot, sliding it down to the eye. Make sure the loop seats above the eye.
Step 6: Trim the Tag End
Trim the tag end, leaving a small amount.
Tips for a Strong Palomar Knot
- Keep the lines parallel without twisting
- Lubricate before tightening
- Tighten slowly and firmly
- Check the knot for proper seating
Using the Palomar Knot With Braid
Braided line is slick and can slip with some knots. The Palomar knot’s doubled line grips well. Some anglers add an extra wrap when tying braid.
Using the Palomar Knot With Fluorocarbon
Fluorocarbon is stiffer and can be harder to tighten. Lubricate well and tighten steadily to avoid weakening the line.
Using the Palomar Knot for Drop-Shot Rigs
The Palomar knot is commonly used to tie drop-shot rigs:
- Tie a Palomar knot with a long tag end.
- Leave the tag end long enough to attach the weight.
- Pass the tag end back through the hook eye from the point side so the hook stands out from the line.
- Attach a drop-shot weight to the tag end.
See our soft plastic rigs guide.
How to Test Your Knot
After tying, pull steadily on the line while holding the hook with pliers or a gloved hand. A good knot holds without slipping. Retie any knot that looks wrong or slips.
Common Mistakes
- Twisting the doubled line
- Making the loop too small to pass over the lure
- Not lubricating before tightening
- Trimming too close
- Not seating the knot properly
When to Retie
Retie knots regularly, especially after catching fish, snagging or fishing around abrasive cover like rocks. Check line above the knot for nicks and abrasion.
Alternative Knots
Improved Clinch Knot
A classic knot for monofilament. Pass the line through the eye, wrap the tag end around the standing line several times, pass it through the loop near the eye and back through the large loop. It may slip with braid.
Uni Knot
A versatile knot used for tying to hooks and joining lines (the double uni knot). Many anglers learn it alongside the Palomar.
Loop Knots
Loop knots allow lures to move more freely. Some anglers use them for jerkbaits and topwater lures.
Line-to-Line Knots
When attaching a fluorocarbon leader to braid, anglers often use knots like the double uni or FG knot. See monofilament vs. fluorocarbon vs. braid.
Practice at Home
Practice knots at home with old line and a hook with the point removed or covered. Practicing in good light builds muscle memory for tying in wind, cold or low light on the water.
Tools That Help
- Line clippers for clean cuts
- Pliers for holding hooks
- Knot-tying tools for small hooks
Safety
Handle hooks carefully when tying knots. Keep fingers clear of points and cover hooks when practicing. Wear eye protection when testing knots under heavy tension, since lines and hooks can snap back.
Tying Knots in Difficult Conditions
Cold fingers, wind and low light make knot tying harder. A few habits help:
- Pre-tie rigs at home and store them on leader spools or in small bags
- Turn your back to the wind when tying
- Use a headlamp for early mornings and evenings
- Keep a knot tool or clippers on a lanyard so you are not searching your pockets
Taking an extra minute to tie a good knot is almost always faster than losing a fish and a lure to a weak one.
Knots for Different Situations
No single knot fits every job. The Palomar handles most hook and lure connections, but you may also want a reliable line-to-line knot for leaders and a loop knot for lures that benefit from free movement. Learning three knots well is more useful than knowing ten poorly. Practice each until you can tie it without looking at instructions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the Palomar knot good for braid?
Yes, it is one of the most popular knots for braid.
Is the Palomar knot hard to tie with big lures?
It can be awkward because the loop must pass over the lure.
Do I need to wet the knot?
Moistening reduces friction heat and helps the knot seat properly.
Can I use the Palomar knot for drop-shot rigs?
Yes, it is commonly used for drop-shot rigs.
How often should I retie?
Retie after catching fish, snagging or noticing line damage.
The Bottom Line
The Palomar knot is a simple, strong knot for hooks, lures and swivels, and it works well with braid, fluorocarbon and monofilament. Keep lines parallel, lubricate before tightening, test each knot and practice at home so you can tie it confidently on the water.
Editorial note: Lure Ledger is independent and reader-supported. This guide is based on research into manufacturer documentation, published specifications and widely accepted best practices; we have not been paid to mention any product. If we add affiliate links in the future, they will be clearly disclosed per our Affiliate Disclosure.